Hamas has approved a list of 34 captives, as presented by Israel, for a potential exchange under a ceasefire agreement. The news, confirmed by Reuters, marks a critical development in the ongoing conflict between Hamas and Israel.

However, Hamas has made it clear that any deal will be contingent on two key conditions: the Israeli withdrawal from the Gaza Strip and the establishment of a permanent ceasefire.

In an exclusive interview, Al Jazeera’s Ali Hasham, who has been in contact with members of Hamas’ negotiating team, provided additional insights into the situation. He reported that while things are still early and uncertain, Hamas has emphasized that the ball is now in Israel’s court.

The group’s primary objective, according to their spokesperson, is to end the war, but it insists on a fair prisoner swap as part of the agreement. Hamas has been vocal about these demands for over 14 months, and the issue of a prisoner exchange remains a central point of contention.

The ongoing negotiations are especially sensitive, as concerns about the health and wellbeing of captives have intensified. There is also speculation that high-level officials from both Israel and the United States are set to meet in Doha in the coming days, potentially signaling progress or shifting dynamics in the talks.

Meanwhile, the Israeli government has remained firm on its stance. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has repeatedly stated that there will be no permanent ceasefire in Gaza. The situation is further complicated by reports that the head of Israel’s intelligence agency, Mossad, is set to visit Doha soon. These developments suggest that talks are moving forward, but the ultimate outcome remains uncertain.

A key question on the table is the potential timing of any deal. Israeli officials have indicated they might delay any agreement until after the inauguration of U.S. President-elect Donald Trump on January 20, raising doubts about the influence of outgoing President Joe Biden’s administration on the negotiations.

Hamas’ Negotiation Leadership Amid Losses

Hamas has faced significant losses in its leadership over the past several months. Key negotiators, including Yaya Sinwar and Ismail Haniyeh, have been killed in the ongoing conflict. Despite this, Hamas continues to operate, with the remaining leadership handling negotiations behind closed doors. The names of the current negotiators have been kept secret, but it is clear that the final decisions will be made by officials in Gaza.

The framework for a ceasefire, initially proposed by U.S. President Joe Biden in May and supported by the United Nations Security Council, remains largely intact. However, ongoing discussions may lead to adjustments in the terms of the deal. Despite these efforts, Israeli forces have continued their military operations in Gaza, leading to mounting casualties and escalating violence.

Will the Ceasefire Deal Come to Fruition?

As the conflict continues to unfold, the question remains: will a ceasefire deal be reached, and if so, when? Some analysts have suggested that the increased intensity of attacks could indicate that a deal is nearing. However, the fighting persists, and the situation on the ground remains volatile.

The political landscape could also play a role in determining the outcome. With the United States undergoing a transition in leadership, it remains to be seen whether Netanyahu will seek to finalize a deal before President Trump’s inauguration or work with Biden’s administration in the final days of its tenure. Either way, the pressure to reach an agreement continues to mount.

The Potential for a Prisoner Swap

Central to the ongoing negotiations is the proposed release of 34 captives, as part of the ceasefire agreement. While the exact identities of those being offered for release remain unclear, it is believed that they may include elderly individuals, women, and soldiers, in line with initial reports of categories for potential swaps.

The full scope of the deal, including the total number of prisoners involved, will depend on the outcome of the negotiations and Israel’s response to Hamas’ offer.

As the situation in Gaza continues to worsen, with tens of thousands of casualties reported over the past year, the urgency for a resolution grows.

For many in Gaza, the potential release of captives and the promise of a ceasefire represent a glimmer of hope amid the ongoing suffering. The next few days may prove critical in determining the future of the region.

The negotiations between Hamas and Israel are at a crucial juncture. While some optimism exists, particularly regarding the potential for a prisoner swap, much still depends on Israel’s response.

As both sides remain entrenched in their positions, the path to peace remains fraught with uncertainty. However, with key diplomatic meetings and pressure from the international community, there is hope that a resolution could be within reach—though the ultimate outcome remains to be seen.