group of
American Muslim organizations has called for the United States to
halt its bombing campaign in Afghanistan and instead develop "a more
effective and long-term policy" to counter terrorism.
The document was signed by 15 groups, primarily small ones, but
including two prominent organizations, the Council on
American-Islamic Relations and the Islamic Circle of North America.
The statement was posted on the IslamiCity.com Web site.
In an interview, Naim Baig, general secretary of the Islamic
Circle of North America, said the statement was drawn up at a
meeting on Oct. 20 and 21 in Washington.
Mr. Baig said it reflected a concern among some American Muslims
that "this bombing is not going anywhere, and more and more civilian
casualties are going on." The United States began bombing
Afghanistan on Oct. 7.
The statement, signed by groups representing public-policy
organizations, students and journalists, among others, voices an
"unequivocal condemnation" of the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks and
calls for the perpetrators to be brought to justice. But it says the
bombing campaign is not in the interests of the United States or the
rest of the world.
"The bombing victimizes the innocent, exacerbates the
humanitarian disaster and creates widespread resentment across the
Muslim world," the statement says.
The statement also says its signers believe it their "civic duty"
to speak out in favor of the nation's long-term interests.
"We strongly reject the suggestion that opposing a certain policy
of our government is tantamount to disloyalty," it says.
But in a sign that the bombing has produced differences in
opinion among Muslim organizations, several major groups did not
sign the statement, among them the American Muslim Council, Islamic
Society of North America and the Muslim Public Affairs Council.
Aly R. Abuzaakouk, the American Muslim Council's executive
director, said the organization stood by a statement it made on Oct.
8, expressing support for the Bush administration's campaign against
terrorism and its pledge to avoid civilian casualties.
"We did call on the administration to really limit and
concentrate on the campaign, which is against the terrorists, and
safeguard the lives of the civilians," he said.
Mr. Abuzaakouk said he hoped the campaign would be over by the
Islamic holy month of Ramadan, which begins Nov. 17, although
administration officials have said the campaign is not likely to be
ended by then. Mr. Abuzaakouk also said the administration needed to
emphasize that the United States cares about the Afghan people.
Salam Al-Marayati, executive director of the Muslim Public
Affairs Council, said his organization had studied the statement
asking for a halt to the bombing but decided not to sign, in part,
he said, because it did not offer "practical alternatives" to the
military campaign.
"We support the president's initiative to defeat terror," Mr.
Al-Marayati said. "The country was attacked, and we want the
perpetrators brought to justice."
Officials of the Islamic Society of North America could not be
reached for comment.
Speaking for the Islamic Circle of North America, Mr. Baig said
the statement represented a shift, as the organization had not
originally opposed the bombing, as long as there were no Afghan
civilian casualties. But reports of such casualties persuaded the
organization to change its stand, he said.
He said the organization was concerned that the bombing of
Afghanistan would ultimately work against American foreign policy
interests.
"It's going to breed more anger" among Muslim nations, Mr. Baig
said.