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Sunan an-Nasai 3463 (Book 27, Hadith 75) #18075
Divorce After Disbelief

SUMMARY: The Prophet advised a woman to divorce her husband after she expressed her dislike of his disbelief in Islam.

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the wife of Thabit bin Qais came to the Prophet and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I do not find any fault with Thabit bin Qais regarding his attitude or religious commitment, but I hate Kufr after becoming Muslim". The Messenger of Allah said: "Will you give him back his garden?" She said: "Yes". The Messenger of Allah said: "Take back the garden and divorce her once".
أَخْبَرَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةَ، ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ أَمَا إِنِّي مَا أَعِيبُ عَلَيْهِ فِي خُلُقٍ وَلاَ دِينٍ وَلَكِنِّي أَكْرَهُ الْكُفْرَ فِي الإِسْلاَمِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ اقْبَلِ الْحَدِيقَةَ وَطَلِّقْهَا تَطْلِيقَةً

TOPICS
divorce  *  disbelief  *  advice  *  talaq  *  kufr

QUICK LESSONS:
Follow Islamic teachings faithfully; Respect your spouse's beliefs; Seek advice when needed; Give back what was given as part of marriage agreement if necessary; Stay away from disbelief even if it means separation from your spouse.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about a woman who was married to Thabit bin Qais and came to the Prophet for advice. She told the Prophet that she did not have any issues with Thabit's attitude or religious commitment but disliked his disbelief in Islam. The Prophet then advised her to give back the garden that was given as part of the marriage and divorce him once. This hadith teaches us that it is important for Muslims to be committed believers in Islam and if one partner does not share this belief then it is better for them to separate from each other. It also shows us how much importance the Prophet placed on faith and how he encouraged people to stay away from disbelief even if it meant separating from their spouses.

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