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Sunan Ibn Majah 2056 (Book 10, Hadith 41) #31408
Returning Property After Divorce

SUMMARY: The Prophet ﷺ advised a woman to return her husband's garden to him, and not to seek any other form of compensation.

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that: Jamilah bint Salul came to the Prophet and said: "By Allah, I do not find any fault with Thabit regarding his religion nor his behavior, but I hate disbelief after becoming Muslim and I cannot stand him".The Prophet said to her: 'WiIl you give him back his garden?" She said: "Yes". So the Messenger of Allah told him to take back his garden from her and no more than that.
حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ جَمِيلَةَ بِنْتَ سَلُولَ، أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ـ ـ فَقَالَتْ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَعْتِبُ عَلَى ثَابِتٍ فِي دِينٍ وَلاَ خُلُقٍ ‏.‏ وَلَكِنِّي أَكْرَهُ الْكُفْرَ فِي الإِسْلاَمِ لاَ أُطِيقُهُ بُغْضًا ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ ـ ـ ‏ "‏ أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ ـ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ مِنْهَا حَدِيقَتَهُ وَلاَ يَزْدَادَ

TOPICS
divorce  *  property  *  return

QUICK LESSONS:
Respect your spouse even if you disagree with them in terms of beliefs or opinions; Return all property belonging to each other without seeking any further compensation from one another; Follow the advice given by the Prophet .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about the importance of returning property after divorce. Jamilah bint Salul came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said that she did not find any fault with her husband Thabit regarding his religion or behavior but she could not stand him due to his disbelief after becoming Muslim. The Prophet (ﷺ) advised her to give back his garden as a form of compensation for their divorce. This hadith teaches us that when couples decide on divorce, they should return all property belonging to each other without seeking any further compensation from one another. It also teaches us that we should be respectful towards our spouses even if we disagree with them in terms of beliefs or opinions.

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