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Sunan Ibn Majah 2082 (Book 10, Hadith 67) #31434
Marriage After Divorce for Slaves

SUMMARY: The hadith is about a slave who divorces his wife twice and then they are freed. Ibn Abbas was asked if the slave can marry her again and he said yes, citing the judgement of the Messenger of Allah (PBUH).

lt was narrated that Abul Hasan, the freed slave of Banu Nawfal, said: "Ibn 'Abbas was asked about a slave who divorces his wife twice, then (they are freed). Can he marry her? He said: 'Yes'. It was said to him: 'On what basis?' He said: 'The Messenger of Allah passed such a judgement '. " (D a' if)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ زَنْجَوَيْهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُعَتِّبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ، مَوْلَى بَنِي نَوْفَلٍ قَالَ سُئِلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ عَبْدٍ طَلَّقَ، امْرَأَتَهُ تَطْلِيقَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ أُعْتِقَا أَيَتَزَوَّجُهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ فَقِيلَ لَهُ عَمَّنْ قَالَ قَضَى بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ ـ ‏.‏ قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ لَقَدْ تَحَمَّلَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ هَذَا صَخْرَةً عَظِيمَةً عَلَى عُنُقِهِ

TOPICS
marriage  *  divorce  *  slave  *  judgement

QUICK LESSONS:
Seek guidance from religious scholars for important matters such as marriage or divorce; Respect slaves' rights; Follow Islamic teachings regarding marriage and divorce; Obey Allah's commands.

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith discusses a situation in which a slave divorces his wife twice and then they are both freed. Ibn Abbas was asked if this couple could marry again and he said yes. He based this judgement on what the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) had previously decided in such cases. This hadith teaches us that even though slaves have limited rights compared to free people, they still have certain rights when it comes to marriage and divorce. It also shows us that we should always seek guidance from religious scholars when making decisions regarding marriage or divorce as these matters are very important in Islam.

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