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Riyad as-Salihin 238 (Book) #38623
Rights of a Believer Towards Another Believer

SUMMARY: This hadith explains the five or six rights that a believer owes to another believer, such as responding to greetings, visiting in illness, following funeral, accepting invitation and saying 'Yarhamuk-Allah' when they say 'Al-hamdu lillah' after sneezing.

Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah said, "A believer owes another believer five rights: responding to greetings, visiting him in illness, following his funeral, accepting his invitation, and saying 'Yarhamuk-Allah (May Allah have mercy on you),' when he says 'Al-hamdu lillah (Praise be to Allah)' after sneezing". Al-Bukhari and Muslim. Muslim's narration is, "There are six rights of a Muslim upon a Muslim: When you meet him, greet him; when he invites you, respond to him; when he seeks counsel, give him advice; when he sneezes and praises Allah, say to him: 'May Allah have mercy on you (Yarhamuk-Allah)'; when he is sick, visit him; and when he dies, follow his funeral".
وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه أن رسول الله قال‏:‏ ‏"‏حق المسلم على المسلم خمس‏:‏ رد السلام، وعيادة المريض، واتباع الجنائز وإجابة الدعوة، وتشميت العاطس‏"‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏ ‏.‏ و في رواية لمسلم: "حق المسلم على المسلم ست: اذا لقيته فسلم عليه، و اذا دعاك فأجبه، و اذا استنصحك فانصح له، و اذا عطس فحمد الله فشمته، و اذا مرض فعده، و اذا مات فاتبعه."

TOPICS
belief  *  rights  *  greeting  *  invitation  *  illness  *  funeral  *  iman  *  huquq  *  salam  *  dawat  *  maraz  *  janaza

QUICK LESSONS:
Responding to greetings ; Visiting them in times of illness ; Following their funeral procession upon death ; Accepting an invitation if one is invited ; Offering advice if asked for counsel ; Saying ‘Yarhamuk Allah’ when someone sneezes and praises Allah .

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith explains the rights that a believer owes to another believer. These include responding to greetings when one meets another person; accepting an invitation if one is invited; offering advice if asked for counsel; saying ‘Yarhamuk Allah’ when someone sneezes and praises Allah; visiting them in times of illness and following their funeral procession upon death. These are all acts of kindness which believers should do for each other out of love and respect for one another. It is important to remember that these acts are not just done out of obligation but also out of love for our fellow believers. By doing these things we can show our appreciation for each other and build strong relationships within the Muslim community.

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