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Riyad as-Salihin 630 (Book) #39015
Good Manners for Closeness to Allah's Messenger

SUMMARY: The hadith explains that the people who are best in manners will be closest to the Prophet (PBUH) on the Day of Judgement, while those who are arrogant and pompous will be far away from him.

Jabir (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah said, "The dearest and nearest among you to me on the Day of Resurrection will be one who is the best of you in manners; and the most abhorrent among you to me and the farthest of you from me will be the pompous, the garrulous, and Al-Mutafaihiqun". The Companions asked him: "O Messenger of Allah! We know about the pompous and the garrulous, but we do not know who Al-Mutafaihiqun are". He replied: "The arrogant people". At-Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan.
وعن جابر رضي الله عنه أن رسول الله قال‏:‏ “إن من أحبكم إلي، وأقربكم منى مجلساً يوم القيامة أحاسنكم أخلاقاً، وإن أبغضكم إلي وأبعدكم مني يوم القيامة، الثرثارون والمتشدقون والمتفيهقون” قالوا‏:‏ يا رسول الله قد علمنا “الثرثارون والمتشدون” فما المتفيهقون‏؟‏ قال‏:‏ “المتكبرون” ‏(‏‏(‏رواه الترمذي وقال‏:‏ حديث حسن‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏ ‏"‏الثرثار‏"‏‏:‏ هو كثير الكلام تكلفاً‏.‏ ‏"‏والمتشدق‏"‏‏:‏ المتطاول على الناس بكلامه، ويتكلم بملء فيه تصافحاً وتعظيماً لكلامه؛ “والمتفيهق” ‏:‏أصله من الفهق، وهو الامتلاء، وهو الذى يملأ فمه بالكلام، ويتوسع فيه ويغرب به تكبراً واتفاعاً، وإظهاراً للفضيلة على غيره‏.‏ وروى الترمذي عن عبد الله بن المبارك رحمه الله في تفسير حسن الخلق قال‏:‏ هو طلاقة الوجه، وبذل المعروف، وكف الأذى‏.‏

TOPICS
manners  *  closeness  *  arrogance  *  pompousness  *  adab  *  qareen  *  mutafaihiqun

QUICK LESSONS:
Strive for humility & good manners in our daily lives

EXPLANATIONS:
This hadith is about good manners and how they can bring us closer to Allah's Messenger on the Day of Judgement. It teaches us that we should strive to have good manners in our daily lives, as this is what will make us beloved by Allah and His Messenger. We should avoid being arrogant or pompous, as these qualities will only lead us further away from them both. The hadith also mentions Al-Mutafaihiqun, which refers to people who are arrogant and proud of themselves. These people will be far away from Allah's Messenger on the Day of Judgement, so it is important for us all to remember this lesson and strive for humility instead.

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